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Pie Chart
A tutorial to demonstrate basic concepts.
The basic 2D drawing contains:
Text Block
Arc by Angle
Values by Equation
Move with Handles
Hatch Fill
Modify Hatch
Selection Filter
Line Width
Display Order
Resize Text
Object Align
Step 1
Start by creating a table of items and values equaling 100 percent. (these are made up!)
Use text size 1
Use spacebar to align numbers in column
Numbers may not line up exactly (this could be done by making them a separate text block)
Save file now as 'piechart'
Step 2
Have ORTHO turned on.
Hotkey 'H'
Select the first Arc command on the toolbox
It's the one with the ? mark
Enter the equation '360*.31'
360 degrees times 31%
Set a Centerpoint and move ORTHO to the right and set a second point
Step 3
Now hit 'V' for VECTOR and draw the line from one endpoint to the centerpoint and then to the second endpoint
Use Gravity Snaps
Hit 'U' for Units, and then Gravity Snap to the centerpoint and edge of the ARC. Enter value of 1. Hit ENTER
Step 4
Draw a selection window around the whole ARC and hit CTRL+H to set HANDLES
Set the first HANDLE on the centerpoint
Click on Midpoint Snap (the M icon) and set the second HANDLE on the MIDPOINT of the ARC
Step 5
Hit 'M' to move the ARC
Gravity Snap back onto the ORIGINAL centerpoint and then move ORTHO straight up and set the second point (left click)
Step 6
Add the second piece of the pie with ARC and the value '360*.22'
360 degrees times 22%
set points at 1 and 2
Step 7
Close the ARC with a VECTOR to the centerpoint
Repeat the process for Black, Blue and Yellow
Step 8
Finish the pie with ARC (center, begin, end)
The fourth ARC command on the toolbox popout
Step 9
Now select Draw->Hatch->Hatch Fill
I used ANSI31
Step 10
With the hatch selected, open the INFO BOX and use the SPIN BUTTONS to adjust the Hatch Size and Angle
I aligned the Angle toward the centerpoint
The Hatch will update dynamically as you adjust the settings
Step 11
Choose an off-white color on the COLOR TOOLBOX and click the APPLY icon (A)
Step 12
Repeat the Hatch Fill choosing different hatch patterns and modify sizes and angles with the Info Box
Fill all the hatches first, then with the Info Box open, you can click on each one in turn and modify them
Step 13
Select the corresponding colors on the Color Toolbox and apply them to the hatches
Step 14
To thicken the lines use the Edit->Selection Filter
Add ARCS and LINES to the filter
Click back into the window and then hit CTRL+A to select all the ARCS and LINES
Click on the LINE STYLE icon on the main toolbox, this will bring up the Line Style Toolbox
Click the 'Change Line Width' icon (short line)
Enter line width .05
Click 'Apply to Selection' icon (with plus sign)
Now go to EDIT->Display Order and choose 'Move to Top'
Change color to Black and apply
Step 15
Resize the header text with RESIZING HANDLES
Step 16
Draw a selection window around the whole pie and then GROUP DEFINE it
Do the same with the Text items on the left
Select the Text Group and the Pie Chart
Use Edit->Object Align to align the 2 items to the Vertical Middle
With the Text and Pie both selected, GROUP DEFINE them into one object
Select the Group and the Header Text and then Object Align them to the Horizontal Center
Finished Pie Chart
Resolution is poor because of the small image size
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